Paper Making and Recycling

Paper Making and Recycling. Over the centuries, paper has been made from a wide variety of materials such as cotton, wheat straw, sugar cane waste, flax, bamboo, wood, linen rags, and hemp. Regardless of the source, you need fiber to make paper. Today fiber comes mainly from two sources — wood and recycled paper products.

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Frequent Questions on Recycling | US EPA

Recycling can benefit your community, the economy and the environment. Is recycling truly beneficial for the environment? EPA data show that recycling conserves energy and natural resources. For example: Recycling one ton of office paper can save the energy equivalent of consuming 322 gallons of gasoline.

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Setting Up a Recycling Program | Paper Recycling | US EPA

In 2011, 62.5 percent of all paper and paperboard produced in the US was recovered for recycling. This means we are throwing away about half the newspapers, mail, magazines, catalogs, paperboard packaging, and boxes that we could be recycling. The following resources provide information about setting up a recycling program: Logistics

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National Recycling Goal: Recycling Rate Measurement | US EPA

Background Information. EPA recognizes that collective and collaborative commitments are best achieved when there are common goals. At the 2019 America Recycles Summit, EPA announced that it would work to establish national recycling goal(s) in 2020 to inspire action and drive participation, innovation and progress across the entire value chain.

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Pulp, Paper and Paperboard Effluent Guidelines | US EPA

EPA promulgated initial Effluent Guidelines and Standards for the Pulp, Paper and Paperboard category (40 CFR Part 430) in 1974 and 1977, amended the regulations in 1982 and 1986, and promulgated a major amendment covering toxic pollutants in 1998.The Effluent Guidelines are incorporated into NPDES permits for direct dischargers direct dischargersA …

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Best Practices | Paper Recycling

EPA's Environmentally Preferable Purchasing (EPP) Database: Find existing contract and policy language for paper and paper products. Large Event and Venue Waste Reduction Model Ordinance : Also find a general plan template, both provided by the California Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery (CalRecycles).

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Glossary of Terms | Paper Recycling

glossary of paper recycling terms . paper recycling terms and their definitions. Jump to main content. Wastes - Resource Conservation - Common Wastes & Materials ... US EPA, Paper Products Recovered Materials Advisory Notice; Federal Register, May 29, 1996, Volume 61, Number 104; Pages 26985-26993 (PDF) (9 pp, 61K, about PDF).

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Waste Reduction Model (WARM) | US EPA

EPA created the Waste Reduction Model to provide high-level comparisons of potential greenhouse gas emissions reductions, energy savings, and economic impacts when considering different materials management practices. Materials management practices include - source reduction, recycling, anaerobic digestion, combustion, composting and landfilling.

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Recycling Coordinators | Paper Recycling | US EPA

The following resources are essential to implementing and operating a paper recycling program: Basics of paper recycling; Recovered paper quality; Grades of paper collected; Market prices; After reviewing the basics, the pages below can help you learn more about paper recycling: Benefits of paper recycling; Frequent questions, including facts ...

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Recycling Basics | Reduce, Reuse, Recycle | US EPA

Paper towels; Steel products; Trash bags; Top of Page. Recycling Creates Jobs. EPA released significant findings on the economic benefits of the recycling industry with an update to the national Recycling Economic Information (REI) Study in 2016. This study analyzes the numbers of jobs, wages and tax revenues attributed to recycling. ...

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Paper Recycling for Teachers

Visit EPA's Eco-Portal for Teachers to obtain publications, online tools, and additional materials about solid and hazardous waste, including information about paper recycling. Find information about the benefits of paper recycling or answers to frequent questions, including facts and figures, about paper recycling.

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Related Links | Paper Recycling

links to additional resources and information about paper recycling, organized by government, organizations, and recycling publications and websites ... A key component of the government's "buy recycled" program; includes a database of recycling-content products that meet EPA recommendations. Municipal Solid Wastes in the United States ...

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Where You Live | Paper Recycling | US EPA

There are several ways to learn about recycling programs where you live: Visit EPA's Wastes where you live page, which provides links to state-by-state solid waste information. For information on successful paper recycling implementations across the country, read success stories for communities, schools, offices, and colleges and universities.

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Where to Recycle

Ohio EPA provides a searchable directory of nearby recycling service providers who have volunteered to be listed. Visit the Ohio EPA recycling directory to locate recycling opportunities near you. With this tool, you can find recycling opportunities near you by entering your city, state and/or zip code and then a search term.

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Recycling Basics and Benefits | US EPA

Environmental Justice: Across the country, waste management facilities are concentrated in underserved communities, and they can have negative impacts on human health, property values, aesthetic and recreation values, and land productivity. Recycling provides these areas with a healthier and more sustainable alternative. International: Waste generated in the …

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Reducing Waste: What You Can Do | US EPA

Read EPA's Pack a Waste Free Lunch guide for more tips. When buying lunch, grab only what you need. Too often extra ketchup packets and napkins go to waste. ... Send recycled-content greeting cards and remember to recycle any paper cards you receive. You can also try sending electronic greeting cards to reduce paper waste.

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Commercial Recycling | Paper Recycling

For information about recycling white paper, mixed office paper, and newspaper, review the information for schools and offices. ... according to EPA's Municipal Solid Waste in the United States: 2012 Facts and Figures. Corrugated cardboard is one of the easiest materials to reduce at the source, reuse, and recycle. Corrugated recycling ...

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The U.S. Recycling System | US EPA

This page provides the basis on the United States recycling system, including recycle benefits, how recycling saves resources and jobs, current challenges, and information on the 2018 America Recycles Day Pledge. ... such as a materials recovery facility or paper processor. At the processing facility, the recyclables are sorted, cleaned of ...

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Recovered Paper Quality | Paper Recycling | US EPA

Recovered Paper Quality. Recovered paper and paperboard needs to be clean, dry, and free of contaminants in order for industry to use it as a raw material for making new paper products. Although small amounts of contaminants may be acceptable in certain paper products, steps should be taken to limit contaminates as much as possible.

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2020 Recycling Economic Information Report

Therefore, to isolate the impact of recycling, EPA identified nine material sectors . a priori, then developed a methodology to identify the direct and indirect impacts of recycling. 2020 Recycling Economic Information (REI) Report ... Paper Newsprint, paperboard Paper and paperboard recovered from discarded paper waste (e.g. used

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Reduce, Reuse, Recycle | US EPA

On September 16, 2024, EPA announced three funding opportunities for recycling and wasted food prevention. Find out more about these opportunities and how to apply: Recycling Education and Outreach Grant Program. Solid Waste …

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