New process for treating boron-bearing iron ore by flash …

Boron is an important industrial raw material often sourced from minerals containing different compounds that cocrystallize, which makes it difficult to separate the mineral phases through conventional beneficiation. This study proposed a new treatment called flash reduction-melting separation (FRMS) for boron-bearing iron concentrates. In this method, the …

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A critical review on metallurgical recovery of iron from iron ore

Fig. 2 illustrates the iron ore beneficiation process, particularly magnetic separation, resulting in the generation of inevitable tailings. Due to the characteristics of iron ores and the conditions during beneficiation, it is inevitable that approximately 2.5–3 tons of IOTs are generated for every 1 ton of iron ore concentrate produced [7].In 2019, the global annual …

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Exploration of hydrogen-based suspension magnetization …

Similarly, Zhong et al. used the same method to carry out a low-grade iron ore coal-based direct reduction pilot-scale study and magnetic separation of the reduced products, and obtained iron powder with iron grade of 92% and iron recovery of 85.61%, and could reduce CO 2 emissions approximately by 10% for 1 t pig iron produced [19]. As we know ...

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Separation and recovery of iron and nickel from low-grade …

In this work, we determined the underlying reason for the poor separation of iron and nickel during the magnetic separation process. The effect of operating variables on the recovery and separation of nickel and iron from low-grade laterite ore was initially investigated during microwave carbothermic reduction roasting to reveal the underlying ...

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Mining Process | Iron Mining Association

The rock is mixed with water and ground in rotating mills until it is as fine as powder. Separation. The iron ore is separated from the taconite using magnetism. The remaining rock is waste material and is dumped into tailings basins. The taconite powder with the iron in it is called concentrate. Pellets

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Green and efficient separation of iron and phosphorus from …

With the increasing consumption of high-quality iron ore, realizing the efficient utilization of refractory iron ore resources is of strategic significance for the sustainable development of the iron and steel industry (Qin et al., 2023, Sahu et al., 2023, Yuan et al., 2019).Among refractory iron ores, high-phosphorus oolitic iron ore (HPOIO) has attracted …

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Iron Ore Pelletization

Separation techniques such as magnetic separation or froth flotation are then used to separate the gangue materials from the iron content. This processing works to transform raw, mined iron ore into a concentrated powder suitable for pelletizing. In addition to mined iron ore, other sources of iron, such as flue dust collected from blast ...

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How to Recover Iron from Magnetite: 4 Methods and Stages

Magnetite is the main mineral in iron ore beneficiation, which has industrial value and is mined in large quantities. Here we will introduce the beneficiation method and process of magnetite ore in detail. What is magnetite? Magnetite is an iron oxide ore, which belongs to the equiaxed crystal system, and its chemical formula is Fe 3 O 4. The ...

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Fine Size Dry Iron Ore Beneficiation Using Thin Bed Air

Chalavadi and Singh discuss the principle of operation and separation on TBAFDS, and factors affecting the dry separation of iron ore in detail. Figure 3 shows the multi-stage dry separation of iron ore on TBAFDS. The first stage, which is operated at an airflow of 50 Hz, side tilt of 60 mm, and deck vibrating at 19 Hz produced a heavy 1 stream ...

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Review on High Phosphorous in Iron Ore: Problem and Way …

Phosphorous is an undesired element present in iron ore used in the steel making process. It leads to an increase in overall production cost as well as deteriorated steel quality. The desired phosphorus content in iron ores used in steel making is < 0.1%. Numerous beneficiation studies are mentioned in the literature; however, there is no commercial scale technology …

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Optimizing iron separation and recycling from iron tailings: …

The comprehensive utilization of iron tailings, a low-grade and refractory iron mineral, has received global attention. Various recovery technologies, including gravity separation [6], flotation [7], magnetic separation [8], and bioleaching [9], have been developed to exploit the rich iron resources in iron tailings based on the distinct properties of iron oxides and gangue …

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Dry type magnetic separation method of iron ore concentrate powder

The present invention discloses a method for dry grinding and dry magnetic separation of iron concentrate powder, and in particular belongs to a method for eliminating a ball grinder and thoroughly improving a wet magnetic separation technique. With the present invention, a traditional jaw crusher is used for coarse crushing of ores, an improved cone fine crusher is …

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Magnetic separation for recovering iron resources from acid …

The acid-leaching tailings of laterite nickel ore are a hazardous waste generated by the laterite nickel ore industry [1], [2], [3]. As global demand for nickel continues to rise and nickel sulfide resources decrease, the extraction of nickel resources from laterite nickel ores the main development trend of the global nickel industry in the coming years [4].

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Minerals phase transformation by hydrogen reduction …

An innovative suspension magnetization roasting-magnetic separation (SMR-MS) has recently become an effective method for treating refractory ores [23].The results of many semi-industrial tests and laboratory studies show that SMR-MS can achieve excellent separation indexes when used to treat refractory ores such as flotation tailings [24], [25], hematite [26], …

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Development of a centrifugal dry magnetic separator for separation …

In arid and severely cold regions such as west China, a plenty of iron ores are difficult to be economically utilized due to water scarcity [1, 2], so that the utilization for such iron ores has an urgent demand for high-efficient dry magnetic separation (DMS) technology [[3], [4], [5], [6]].A large portion of iron ores were currently processed in wet magnetic separation …

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Centrifugal dry magnetic separation of fine magnetic minerals

Iron ores have provided basic raw materials for the global steel industry, and have significantly contributed to the economic development of China [[1], [2], [3]].The reserve of iron ores is quantitatively abundant in China, but the majority of these ores are low-grade, and they have to be enriched before smelting for iron production [4]; and for this purpose, wet magnetic …

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Mechanism for suspension magnetization roasting of iron ore …

Although SMR has been widely adopted in the field of treating iron ore, the severe problem of environmental pollution from using fossil fuel cannot be ignored [10], [11].Biomass, including plant residue and organic fertilizer, can be used as a green and renewable reductant after it is processed to a fine powder or other forms [12].However, it should be pointed out that …

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Dynamic behavior and separation prediction of magnetic ore …

The past decades have witnessed tremendous progress made in the magnetic separation technology that have significantly decreased the industrial grade of mined iron ore (Liu et al., 2020, Zeng et al., 2019).However, the extensive energy consumption and high capital costs required in utilization of low-grade iron ore still render it economic unfavorable (Wang et al., …

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